As we know Laravel 9 was officially released yesterday with many new functionalities like Symfony 6.0 components, Symfony Mailer, Flysystem 3.0, improved route list
output, a Laravel Scout database driver, etc, and many more and laravel 9 version requires a minimum PHP version of 8.0.
So, here I will show you how to create CRUD operation in laravel 9, in this site we have performed many crud operations with example crud operation in ajax crud operation in laravel 8 etc. So, today I will give you laravel 9 crud application example or how to create crud in laravel 9.
If you have exited for laravel 9 crud application then follow the below steps and get a result.
Step 1: Install Laravel 9 For CRUD Operation Example
Step 2: Database Configuration
Step 3: Create Migration
Step 4: Add Resource Route
Step 5: Add Controller and Model
Step 6: Add Blade Files
Here, we will create a new project using the below command for CRUD operation in Laravel 9.
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog
Now, we will set up database configuration like database name, username, password, etc for our crud application of laravel 9. So copy below code in your .env file and paste details as below:
DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=your database name(laravel_crud_9)
DB_USERNAME=your database username(root)
DB_PASSWORD=your database password(Null)
Here, we will create migration for "posts" table using Laravel 9 php artisan command.
php artisan make:migration create_posts_table --create=posts
<?php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
class CreatePostsTable extends Migration {
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void */
public function up()
{
Schema::create('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->bigIncrements('id');
$table->string('name')->nullable();
$table->longText('detail')->nullable();
$table->timestamps();
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::dropIfExists('posts');
}
}
Now run migration as below:
php artisan migrate
Now Add Resource route in Routes/web.php
use App\Http\Controllers\PostController;
Route::resource('posts', PostController::class);
Create the PostController using the following command.
php artisan make:controller PostController --resource --model=Post
Now make changes in the Model, you can find model in this folder App/Post.php add below code in post.php
<?php
namespace App\Models;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Post extends Model
{
use HasFactory;
protected $fillable = [
'id', 'name', 'detail'
];
}
After changes in model we need to add code in PostController.php in this path app/Http/Controllers/PostController.php.So, Copy below code in your post controller
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use App\Models\Post;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
class PostController extends Controller
{
/**
* Display a listing of the resource.
*
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function index()
{
$posts = Post::latest()->paginate(5);
return view('post.index',compact('posts'))->with('i', (request()->input('page', 1) - 1) * 5);
}
/**
* Show the form for creating a new resource.
*
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function create()
{
return view('post.create');
}
/**
* Store a newly created resource in storage.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function store(Request $request)
{
$request->validate([
'name' => 'required',
'detail' => 'required',
]);
Post::create($request->all());
return redirect()->route('posts.index')->with('success','Post created successfully.');
}
/**
* Display the specified resource.
*
* @param \App\Models\Post $post
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function show(Post $post)
{
return view('post.show',compact('post'));
}
/**
* Show the form for editing the specified resource.
*
* @param \App\Models\Post $post
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function edit(Post $post)
{
return view('post.edit',compact('post'));
}
/**
* Update the specified resource in storage.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @param \App\Models\Post $post
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function update(Request $request, Post $post)
{
$request->validate([
'name' => 'required',
'detail' => 'required',
]);
$post->update($request->all());
return redirect()->route('posts.index')->with('success','Post updated successfully');
}
/**
* Remove the specified resource from storage.
*
* @param \App\Models\Post $post
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function destroy(Post $post)
{
$post->delete();
return redirect()->route('posts.index')->with('success','Post deleted successfully');
}
}
Now, create blade files for layout and post file. So, create new folder "posts" then create blade files of CRUDud example in laravel 9.
1) layout.blade.php
2) index.blade.php
3) create.blade.php
4) edit.blade.php
5) show.blade.php
resources/views/posts/layout.blade.php
resources/views/posts/index.blade.php
@extends('post.layout')
@section('content')
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-12 margin-tb">
<div class="pull-left">
<h2>Laravel 9 CRUD Operation Example - websolutionstuff.com</h2>
</div>
<div class="pull-right">
<a class="btn btn-success" href="{{ route('posts.create') }}"> Create New Post</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
@if ($message = Session::get('success'))
<div class="alert alert-success">
<p>{{ $message }}</p>
</div>
@endif
<table class="table table-bordered">
<tr>
<th>No</th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Details</th>
<th width="280px">Action</th>
</tr>
@foreach ($posts as $post)
<tr>
<td>{{ ++$i }}</td>
<td>{{ $post->name }}</td>
<td>{{ $post->detail }}</td>
<td>
<form action="{{ route('posts.destroy',$post->id) }}" method="POST">
<a class="btn btn-info" href="{{ route('posts.show',$post->id) }}">Show</a>
<a class="btn btn-primary" href="{{ route('posts.edit',$post->id) }}">Edit</a>
@csrf
@method('DELETE')
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-danger">Delete</button>
</form>
</td>
</tr>
@endforeach
</table>
{!! $posts->links() !!}
@endsection
resources/views/posts/create.blade.php
@extends('post.layout')
@section('content')
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-12 margin-tb">
<div class="pull-left">
<h2>Add New Post</h2>
</div>
<div class="pull-right">
<a class="btn btn-primary" href="{{ route('posts.index') }}"> Back</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
@if ($errors->any())
<div class="alert alert-danger">
<strong>Error!</strong> <br>
<ul>
@foreach ($errors->all() as $error)
<li>{{ $error }}</li>
@endforeach
</ul>
</div>
@endif
<form action="{{ route('posts.store') }}" method="POST">
@csrf
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12">
<div class="form-group">
<strong>Name:</strong>
<input type="text" name="name" class="form-control" placeholder="Name">
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12">
<div class="form-group">
<strong>Detail:</strong>
<textarea class="form-control" style="height:150px" name="detail" placeholder="Detail"></textarea>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 text-center">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
@endsection
resources/views/posts/edit.blade.php
@extends('post.layout')
@section('content')
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-12 margin-tb">
<div class="pull-left">
<h2>Edit Post</h2>
</div>
<div class="pull-right">
<a class="btn btn-primary" href="{{ route('posts.index') }}"> Back</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
@if ($errors->any())
<div class="alert alert-danger">
<strong>Error!</strong> <br>
<ul>
@foreach ($errors->all() as $error)
<li>{{ $error }}</li>
@endforeach
</ul>
</div>
@endif
<form action="{{ route('posts.update',$post->id) }}" method="POST">
@csrf
@method('PUT')
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12">
<div class="form-group">
<strong>Name:</strong>
<input type="text" name="name" value="{{ $post->name }}" class="form-control" placeholder="Name">
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12">
<div class="form-group">
<strong>Detail:</strong>
<textarea class="form-control" style="height:150px" name="detail" placeholder="Detail">{{ $post->detail }}</textarea>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 text-center">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
@endsection
resources/views/posts/show.blade.php
@extends('post.layout')
@section('content')
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-12 margin-tb">
<div class="pull-left">
<h2> Show Post</h2>
</div>
<div class="pull-right">
<a class="btn btn-primary" href="{{ route('posts.index') }}"> Back</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12">
<div class="form-group">
<strong>Name:</strong>
{{ $post->name }}
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12">
<div class="form-group">
<strong>Details:</strong>
{{ $post->detail }}
</div>
</div>
</div>
@endsection
It's time to run our project
php artisan serve
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